pontefract and castleford express acknowledgements

[3] It was under the tenure of the de Lacys that the magnificent multilobate donjon was built.[2]. The first of three sieges began in December 1644 and continued until the following March when Marmaduke Langdale, 1st Baron Langdale of Holme arrived with Royalist reinforcements and the Parliamentarian army retreated. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), A soon-to-be-married couple made a stop around, but were robbed and killed by a group of miners. Located in the heart of West Yorkshire, this historic market town is home to the picturesque ruins of one of Englands most important castles (once known as The Key To The North) as well as a brace of beautiful parks, some outstanding examples of Georgian architecture, and a whole host of independent boutiques and coffee shops. Liquorice is the English spelling; licorice is American spelling. The town had a priest, 60 petty burgesses, 16 cottagers, 16 villagers and 8 smallholders, amounting to a total of 101 people. Known as the Swillington Tower, the detached tower was attached to the north wall by a bridge. However, visitors today would find this unbelievable to understand. WebWelcome to Pontefract. A house on Chequerfield Estate is said to be haunted by a poltergeist, nicknamed The Black Monk of Pontefract.[45]. The area which is now the town market place was the original meeting place of the Osgoldcross wapentake. The Anglo-Scandinavian township of Tanshelf recorded variously as Tateshale, Tateshalla, Tateshalle or Tatessella in the Domesday Book of 1086 existed in the region that is today occupied by the town of Pontefract. Its purpose was to increase the defender's range of flanking fire. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), An apparition is seen walking into the bathroom. In the Cell Corridor, odd noises such as footsteps, keys rattling, and doors slamming are heard. A vicious spirit named Cain used to occupy a cell here; he is said to choke visitor, cause the temperature to drop, and smell of disinfectant. Eric Houlder, Ancient Roots North: When Pontefract Stood on the Great North Road, (Pontefract: Pontefract Groups Together, 2012) p.7. After the death of worker Carl Paulsen, a ghost resembling him started appearing, as well. [3], At the end of the 11thcentury, the modern township of Pontefract consisted of two distinct and separate localities known as Tanshelf and Kirkby. The castle has a long and rich history, and there are many interesting things to see and do there. The wholesaler looked at the assortment and placed an order for the mixture. The de Lacys lived in the castle for more than two centuries[12] and were holders of the castle and the Honour of Pontefract from 1067[13] until the death of Alice de Lacy in 1348. In the Anglo-Saxon period a part of the modern township of Pontefract was known by the Anglo-Scandinavian name of Kirkby. A little girl is Two ghosts named Elizabeth and William are said to be here. Shakespeare's play Richard II (Act 2, scene 1, 277) relates Bolingbrokes homecoming in the words of Northumberland in the speech of the eight tall ships:-, NORTHUMBERLAND Dobson, R.B., "The Genesis of a Popular Hero" in Robin Hood in Popular Culture: Violence, Transgression and Justice, ed. by Helen Phillips (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2005) pp.91112 (p.94. He was made a peer on 11 June 1997. The oldest grave dates from around 690. The Metro timetable for the line also includes services operated as the Dearne Valley line between York and Sheffield via Pontefract. Bolingbroke soon deposed Richard and took the crown for himself as Henry IV. Mood swings, nausea, and disorientation are reported An apparition has been photographed here numerous times and is believed to be a woman named Norah; another woman named Kitty is also seen. In case you want to see the most activity, visit between October and December for a peak in occurrences. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The ghost of a lady in grey has been seen. It is said that the ghosts of those who died there still haunt the castle. Contents 1 Name 2 History 3 Production and design 4 Health warning The covered market is open all week except Sundays. In the library, an upset girl is seen; in the alcove, a vicar or priest likes to appear; in the tunnels, a nurse frequently shows up (said to be the most commonly seen ghost here). A Liquorice festival is held annually. The original motte and bailey structure consisted of a wooden keep atop a man-made mound (the motte), surrounded by an inner and outer bailey protected by earthworks and ditches (the moat). In 1422 the Sixth of June fell on a Saturday, and Trinity Sunday was the Seventh of June. "[3] It was only in the 19thcentury that it was used extensively for confectionery. Trains were able to run from London to York via Knottingley, which was the station to change to and from trains into the heart of the West Riding, and so it became a major junction. For this purpose it is divided into two electoral wards, Pontefract North and Pontefract South. The poem strengthens Robin Hood's connections to Pontefract because it speaks of the outlaw's death and clearly states that the outlaw died at 'Kirkby'. an industrial town in N England, in Wakefield unitary authority, West Yorkshire: castle (1069), in which Richard II was imprisoned and murdered (1400). [42] has since been redeveloped into a large housing estate named after the colliery.[43]. In 1989, the Bassett Company became involved in a game of corporate pass the parcel. The castle, located in the town of Pontefract in Yorkshire, was the site of a long and bloody siege during the English Civil War. 10 mysterious murders resulted in the conviction and torture of around a dozen people who still remain here. There are 4 supermarkets in Pontefract, including a Tesco and Morrisons that are located opposite each other and an Asda, which was originally a Kwik Save store, and Aldi both a short distance outside the town centre. Once the survey was complete, the construction continued.[8]. In fact it was the rugged and wild landscape of West Yorkshire that inspired the creative genius of the Bronte sisters and when you visit [6] William Shakespeare's play Richard III mentions this incident: Pomfret, Pomfret! Fatal and ominous to noble peers! The line, which passes through the former mining areas to the east of Wakefield and Castleford, has the greatest number of stations opened by the West Yorkshire Metro. Pontefract suffered throughout the English Civil War. Win. A little, raggedly girl is also thought to be here. In the closing years of the 14th century, Richard II banished John of Gaunts son Henry Bolingbroke, Duke of Hereford, from England. By 1760, the Dunhill family was doing very well with its liquorice-growing business, and then George Dunhill had what some people think of as a brilliant idea; he mixed sugar with the liquorice-root extract and created a chewable non-medicinal lozenge (BBC Travel). Brewer, 2000) pp. Sir Thomas Erpingham, Sir John Ramston, They are proud of their socialist traditions, and have fought for a better future for their children and their grandchildren. The castle was founded by William the Conqueror in 1068 and has been described as one of the key castles of medieval England. It was George Dunhill, a pharmacist in the Yorkshire town of Pontefract, who first thought to add a little sugar to the medicinal licorice, and this is how people started eating it as candy. All information on this website is updated periodically. This resulted in the earl becoming a martyr with his tomb at Pontefract Priory becoming a shrine. Submitted by Chris Berglund, A former landlady's presence is reported here. Pontefract Castle was an important base for the Royalists, and raiding parties harried Parliamentarians in the area. [1], The castle has several unusual features. Sir John Norbery, Sir Robert Waterton, and Francis Quoint Sadly, it was bulldozed in A very strict mother loved her son, but locked her stepson in the attic. After the Norman conquest in 1066 almost all of Yorkshire came under the ownership of followers of William the Conqueror,[11] one of whom was Ilbert de Lacy who became the owner of Tateshale (Tanshelf) where he began to build a castle. Webnoun. The service requires full cookie support in order to view this website. [48] It stages flat racing between the end of March and the end of October. Since a new landlady took over the pub, it is said that a psychic was brought here and laid his spirit (as well as others) to rest. In 2004, a Yorkshire woman was admitted to hospital after overdosing on Pontefract Cakes. He is said to lunge at visitors and has a very malicious behavior. Kinsley Greyhound Stadium 189 Dog Tracks By elaineo605 [11], Royalists controlled Pontefract Castle at the start of the English Civil War. Pontefract Racecourse Vacations ; Pontefract Swimming Pool Vacations ; Pontefract Town Hall Vacations ; Kinsley Greyhound Stadium Vacations ; Pontefract Museum Vacations ; Mid Yorkshire Golf Club Vacations ; Peak District National Park Vacations ; University of Leeds Vacations ; York Racecourse Vacations ; First Direct Pontefract Castle is one of the most impressive and well-preserved castles in England. The ghost the Grey Lady is said to be here. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). She is said to have been an avid lover of the wild cats, ringing a bell to let them know that food was ready. Nowadays cricketers must travel to clubs in neighbouring towns and villages, with the closest being Hundhill Hall Cricket Club based in the nearby village East Hardwick. It is still possible to visit the castle's 11th-century cellars, which were used to store military equipment during the civil war. Earlier in 2004, the European Commission had recommended limiting consumption of the active ingredient, glycyrrhizic acid, to 100mg or less per day.[9]. Following the death of John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, in 1399, Richard II seized much of the property due to Bolingbroke. But, such is the price of progress that many of these businesses were swallowed up by bigger ones. Without the liquorice plant, there would be no such thing as a Pontefract Cake. [6], Richard III had two relatives of Elizabeth Woodville beheaded at Pontefract Castle on 25 June 1483 her son, Sir Richard Grey, and her brother, Anthony Woodville, 2nd Earl Rivers.[7]. O thou bloody prison, Over time, additional buildings were added to this basic layout including stone walls, towers, gatehouses and residential quarters. Pontefract lies in close proximity to the A1 and the M62. The original name for these small tablets of liquorice is a "Pomfret" cake, after the old Norman name for Pontefract. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). There are three railway stations in Pontefract. [20] The Fifteenth century Robin Hood ballads place the outlaw's activities in the forest of Barnsdale, the southern edge of which bordered modern Wakefield. Pop: 28250 (2001), Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Licorice, Yorkshire Oddities, Incidents and Strange Events, The Rivers of Great Britain: Rivers of the East Coast, Notes and Queries, Number 54, November 9, 1850. The town is called Ponte or Ponty by its citizens and sometimes jokingly referred to as Ponte Carlo, with reference to Monte Carlo. Are making hither with all due expedience, The youngest apprentice always does. Bradbury, Jim, Robin Hood (Stroud: Amberley Publishing: 2010). The local police force is West Yorkshire Police, with the town's neighbourhood policing team being situated at the new fire station on Stumpcross Lane. This theme is continued in the name of bars in the Xscape complex located in Glasshoughton between Pontefract and Castleford, referred to locally as Cas Vegas. LXVI, edited by J. W. Walker (Leeds: The Yorkshire Archaeological Society, 1924) pp105-106. 6177. Pontefract Castle began as a wooden motte and bailey castle, built before 1086 and later rebuilt in stone. The Territorial Army, Army Cadets and Air Training Corps all have a presence within the town and are based at the historic Barracks building on Wakefield Road. If its adventure, or family activities you are after, just outside Pontefract, next to the motorway, you can spend some time in Xscape Yorkshire where youll find real snow, climbing experiences, great food and drink, across the road from the outlet shopping at junction 32. 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